World War II Honoree

Lew E. Wallace

Branch of Service

U.S. Army Air Force

Hometown

Spokane, Washington

Honored By

Orville L. Kline

RANK: LIEUTENANT. HE WAS INDUCTED INTO THE ARMY AIR CORPS JANUARY 3, 1942 AT SPOKEN, WASHINGTON. SERVED AS A B-17 ‘FLYING FORTRESS’ BOMBER COPILOT ASSIGNED TO THE 350TH BOMB SQUADRON, 100TH ‘BLOODY HUNDREDTH’ BOMB GROUP, U.S. 8TH AIR FORCE ‘MIGHTY EIGHTH’. HIS UNIT WAS BASED AT THE THORPE ABBOTS ROYAL AIR FORCE AIRFIELD ENGLAND, UNITED STATES ARMY AIRFIELD STATION #139. ON MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 11, 1944 ON HIS NINTH MISSION; HE WAS SHOT DOWN DURING A BOMBING RAID ON THE RUHLAND SYNTHETIC OIL REFINERY, RUHLAND-SCHWARZHEIDE, GERMANY. HIS FLYING FORTRESS WENT DOWN WHEN IT WAS ATTACKED BY A LARGE FORMATION OF GERMAN FIGHTERS AND CRASHED IN THE VICINITY OF SCHMIEDEBERG, GERMANY. THERE WERE 9 CREWMEN ON BOARD, 5 PERISHED IN THE DISASTER AND THE OTHER 4 PARACHUTED TO SAFETY. THE ENCOUNTER BETWEEN THE AMERICAN AND GERMAN AIR FORCES, LATER KNOWN AS ‘BLACK MONDAY’ TOOK PLACE AROUND MIDDAY AND WAS ONE OF THE LARGEST AIR BATTLES FOUGHT OVER THE ORE MOUNTAINS IN THE EUROPEAN THEATER. AFTER BAILING OUT OF THE CRIPPLED BOMBER, HE WAS CAPTURED BY THE GERMAN ARMED FORCES AND HELD IN CAPTIVITY AT THE GERMAN PRISONER OF WAR CAMP STALAG LUFT 1 BARTH-VOGELSANG, PRUSSIA. HE WAS REPATRIATED AND RETURNED TO MILITARY CONTROL AFTER THE CESSATION OF HOSTILITIES IN THE EUROPEAN THEATER. ON SEPTEMBER 11, 1994, THE 50TH ANNIVERSARY OF ‘BLACK MONDAY’, THE CITIZENS OF KOVARSKA, CZECH REPUBLIC UNVEILED AND DEDICATED A MEMORIAL, HONORING THE AIRMEN WHO TOOK PART IN THAT GREAT AIR BATTLE.