World War II Honoree

Henry Talmage Elrod

Branch of Service

U.S. Marine Corps

Hometown

Rebecca, Georgia

Honored By

Ralph Bozorth

HE WAS POSTHUMOUSLY AWARDED THE CONGRESSIONAL MEDAL OF HONOR. CAPTAIN IN THE U.S. MARINE CORPS. ENTERED SERVICE AT: ASHBURN, GEORGIA. CITATION: 'FOR CONSPICUOUS GALLANTRY AND INTREPIDITY AT THE RISK OF HIS LIFE ABOVE AND BEYOND THE CALL OF DUTY WHILE ATTACHED TO MARINE FIGHTING SQUADRON 211, DURING ACTION AGAINST ENEMY JAPANESE LAND, SURFACE AND AERIAL UNITS AT WAKE ISLAND, DECEMBER 8TH TO 23RD OF 1941. ENGAGING VASTLY SUPERIOR FORCES OF ENEMY BOMBERS AND WARSHIPS ON THE 9TH AND 12TH OF DECEMBER, CAPTAIN ELROD SHOT DOWN 2 OF A FLIGHT OF 22 HOSTILE PLANES AND EXECUTING REPEATED BOMBING AND STRAFING RUNS AT EXTREMELY LOW ALTITUDE AND CLOSE RANGE, SUCCEEDED IN INFLICTING DEADLY DAMAGE UPON A LARGE JAPANESE VESSEL, THEREBY SINKING THE FIRST MAJOR WARSHIP TO BE DESTROYED BY SMALL CALIBER BOMBS DELIVERED FROM A FIGHTER-TYPE AIRCRAFT. WHEN HIS PLANE WAS DISABLED BY HOSTILE FIRE AND NO OTHER SHIPS WERE OPERATIVE, CAPTAIN ELROD ASSUMED COMMAND OF 1 FLANK OF THE LINE SET UP IN DEFIANCE OF THE ENEMY LANDING AND CONDUCTING A BRILLIANT DEFENSE WHICH ENABLED HIS MEN TO HOLD THEIR POSITIONS AND REPULSE INTENSE HOSTILE FUSILLADES TO PROVIDE COVERING FIRE FOR UNARMED AMMUNITION CARRIERS. CAPTURING AN AUTOMATIC WEAPON DURING 1 ENEMY RUSH IN FORCE, HE GAVE HIS OWN FIREARM TO 1 OF HIS MEN AND FOUGHT ON VIGOROUSLY AGAINST THE JAPANESE. RESPONSIBLE IN A LARGE MEASURE FOR THE STRENGTH OF HIS SECTOR'S GALLANT RESISTANCE ON DECEMBER 23RD. CAPTAIN ELROD LED HIS MEN WITH BOLD AGGRESSIVENESS UNTIL HE FELL, MORTALLY WOUNDED. HIS SUPERB SKILL AS A PILOT, DARING LEADERSHIP AND UNSWERVING DEVOTION TO DUTY DISTINGUISHED HIM AMONG THE DEFENDERS OF WAKE ISLAND, AND HIS VALIANT CONDUCT REFLECTS THE HIGHEST CREDIT UPON HIMSELF AND THE U.S. NAVAL SERVICE. HE GALLANTLY GAVE HIS LIFE FOR HIS COUNTRY'.